How to Close Out Your Books with Confidence (No Matter the Software)

As the year ends, one of the most important tasks for business owners is closing out the books. Whether you’re preparing for tax filing, planning for growth, or simply want peace of mind, year-end bookkeeping ensures your financial records are accurate, complete, and tax-ready.
The good news? The process is similar across platforms. Below is a practical year-end bookkeeping checklist, followed by software-specific tips for QuickBooks, Xero, ZipBooks, FreshBooks, and Wave.
Why Year-End Bookkeeping Matters
Closing your books isn’t just a formality, it helps you:
- File accurate tax returns
- Avoid IRS notices and penalties
- Understand true profit and cash flow
- Start the new year with clean, organized records
Messy books at year-end often lead to stress, missed deductions, and rushed tax prep—all things we want to avoid.
Universal Year-End Bookkeeping Tasks (For All Software)
No matter which platform you use, these steps apply across the board:
1. Reconcile All Accounts
- Bank accounts
- Credit cards
- Loans and lines of credit
Reconciliation confirms your records match actual statements and helps catch errors or missing transactions.
2. Review and Categorize Transactions
- Ensure income and expenses are properly categorized
- Reclassify personal expenses if needed
- Check for duplicate or uncategorized entries
3. Review Accounts Receivable & Payable
- Follow up on unpaid invoices
- Write off bad debt if applicable
- Confirm bills and vendor balances are accurate
4. Verify Payroll & Contractor Payments
- Confirm payroll totals match reports
- Review 1099 contractor payments
- Prepare for W-2s and 1099-NECs
5. Review Fixed Assets & Depreciation
- Equipment, vehicles, computers, furniture
- Confirm depreciation schedules are up to date
6. Run Key Financial Reports
- Profit & Loss (Income Statement)
- Balance Sheet
- General Ledger
These reports are essential for tax prep and planning
Software-Specific Year-End Tasks
🟢 QuickBooks (Online & Desktop)
- Reconcile all accounts through December 31
- Review the Chart of Accounts for duplicates or unused accounts
- Check Undeposited Funds for old or uncleared payments
- Review Sales Tax Center (if applicable)
- Lock the books after year-end to prevent changes
Tip: Use the “Reconcile” and “Audit Log” features for accuracy and accountability.
🟢 Xero
- Reconcile all bank feeds
- Review tracking categories for consistency
- Check outstanding invoices and bills
- Confirm tax rates and VAT/Sales Tax settings
- Publish reports for year-end
Tip: Make sure bank rules didn’t miscategorize transactions throughout the year.
🟢 ZipBooks
- Review income and expense categories carefully
- Confirm all bank connections are current
- Review invoices and customer balances
- Export reports for your tax professional
Tip: ZipBooks is simple, but manual review is key since automation is more limited.
🟢 FreshBooks
- Reconcile bank and credit card accounts
- Review time tracking and expense entries
- Ensure all invoices are marked correctly (paid/unpaid)
- Export Profit & Loss and Expense Reports
Tip: FreshBooks is great for service providers—just be sure expenses are fully captured.
🟢 Wave
- Reconcile all connected bank accounts
- Review uncategorized transactions
- Confirm payroll and contractor payments
- Download year-end reports for backup
Tip: Since Wave is free, it’s especially important to manually review for errors or gaps.
Don’t Forget These Final Steps
- Back up your data (PDFs or exports)
- Save receipts and supporting documents
- Communicate with your tax professional early
- Set up your books for the new year (new budget, goals, tracking)
Need Help Closing Out Your Books?
If year-end bookkeeping feels overwhelming—or you’re not confident your numbers are right—you don’t have to do it alone.
At C’More Bookkeeping & Tax, we help small businesses and nonprofits take their books from “stressed and messy” to “calm and clean.” Whether you need a year-end review, cleanup, or tax-ready reports, support is available.
📩 Let’s get your books closed the right way—so you can start the new year with clarity and confidence.

Staying Financially Strong in an Unpredictable Economy — End-of-Year Guide for Small Business Owners

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